According to Khabaronline, The convention, named after the Iranian city of Ramsar, was established in 1971 to protect wetlands of global ecological, economic, and cultural importance.
Today, 160 countries are members of the treaty, committing to safeguard designated “Ramsar Sites” under international standards.
Wetlands — including lakes, marshes, river deltas, and coastal waters — play a critical role in biodiversity conservation, flood control, water regulation, and supporting local livelihoods.
The convention’s “Ramsar List” recognizes significant wetlands worldwide. The United Kingdom has the highest number of listed sites, while Canada holds the largest total wetland area. Iran has registered 33 wetlands under 22 titles on the list.
According to Ahmadreza Lahijan-Zadeh, Deputy for Marine Environment at Iran’s Department of Environment, the recent extension of the regional center prevents its transfer to another country and strengthens Iran’s regional leadership.
In addition to securing the center’s status, Iran has continued registering new wetlands, issuing documentation for 16 sites, and advancing conservation measures. Officials say these efforts reflect the country’s ongoing commitment to fulfilling its international environmental obligations while promoting sustainable wetland management.
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